Western Australia
Bunbury, Western Australia
Main Road Board
Ten Lithuanians and two friendly Estonians. Living near the Bunbury forest in tents. Repairing roads, the work is not hard.
Fortnight wage is around 14 pounds.
Everything they do themselves, cooking and cleaning. Vytautas is the cook who also has a
radio. The evenings are spend listening
to the radio, news from Europe. They
receive newspapers from Germany in Lithuanian which they read and pass
around. They were thinking of constructing a
basketball court.
Bunbury and Manjumup Pemberton Brick Yards 20 Balts
Martynas Janulis
J. Jonaitis
Simas Povilaitis
Myalup, Forestry Department, via Harvey WA
Victoria
Blakeville, Victoria
It was known as the Balt Camp, a work camp for displaced persons from the Baltic States working for the Forest Commission.
The Balt Camp was in Bullarto, north of Blackwood. All that remains today are a stone chimney and concrete foundations of the huts. http://gdt.org.au/lerderderg-track/balt-camp-walk/
The Balt Camp was built by the Forestry Commission to give employment for young displaced persons from Northern Europe in 1946. The male workers were given the weekend off and either walked to Bullarto to catch the train or just walked through the forest to Daylesford.
Rushworth Migrant Camp
Lithuanians organised a national dancing group that performed for Independence Day 1950. The ensemble consisted of Bladzeviciene, Brazeliene, Gudeikiene, Gyliene, Jarenkeviciene, Karpalaviciute, Zdanaviciute, Burokaite, Starinskaite, Sutas, Kisielius, Matiulionis, Musinskas, Igaunis, Starinskas.
On Feb 22 1950 they performed at the Shepparton Sports Festival. They performed again on the 4 March for a camp concert and on 7th March at the Women’s camp at Shepparton. The group was invited to perform in Morupna, Vagambia, Rushworth. They did not have a Lithuanian musician so borrowed a Latvian. National costumes were borrowed from Lithuanians in other cities.
Yallourn
Three camps, 2.5 km, west, north, and east hostel. In the west and north camps, lived mainly unqualified workers and the east had various professions.
Most had their own room, some were two to a room. Each room has an electric radiator which they could leave on as much as they wanted as electricity was cheap. They had a food hall. The best accommodation was in the eastern camp. Here they had brick walls and a room each, which were cleaned daily. Two weeks cost £3 – 15.
The work was in a coal factory, brick factory and electricity. One could earn £15 – 25 a fortnight, the best wage was earnt in the coal mine and building as here overtime was available. The Brick factory had a lot of dust and soot, one could earn £16. It was hard to earn a good wage, carpentry earned the best at £30 fortnight.
There was not much to do in the town. Yallourn good place to live for a short time to save money, living was cheap and there was no where to spend money.
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